Rear-end crashes are not always as simple as they look. Many people think the driver in the back is always at fault, but that is not always true in Illinois. Drivers are supposed to keep a safe distance, but sometimes the front driver may share some of the blame, depending on what happened.
A Chicago motor vehicle accident lawyer can review the facts and help figure out who is legally responsible.
What Are Rear-End Accidents?
A rear-end collision is when one car hits the back of the car in front of it. It is one of the most common types of crashes on today’s roads. These accidents often happen because of sudden stops, distracted driving, not paying attention, or careless driving.
Rear-end crashes can range from fender benders with very little damage to very serious accidents that cause major damage and severe, life-changing injuries. In the more serious cases, people may need immediate medical care and long-term treatment or rehab.
Where Do Chicago Rear-End Accidents Take Place?
Most rear-end crashes happen at red lights, stop signs, in heavy traffic, and on highways. They are especially common at busy intersections, including areas like Michigan Avenue and Lake Shore Drive. They also happen a lot near highway on-ramps and exits, where traffic slows quickly or drivers try to merge at the last minute.
How Do Rear-End Accidents Happen?
Rear-end crashes can happen in different ways, such as:
- Rear driver hits a stopped car: The front car is not moving when it is struck.
- The driver in the back rolls into the car in front: The car in the back moves slowly forward and hits the car in front.
- Both cars are moving: The crash happens after sudden braking or distracted driving.
What Causes Rear-End Accidents?
In Chicago, rear-end collisions are commonly caused by:
- Distracted driving
- Tailgating
- Speeding
- Aggressive driving, like weaving in and out of traffic
- Inclement weather
- Brake or mechanical issues
- Driver fatigue
- Sudden stops
- Driver inexperience
What Should I Do After a Rear-End Accident?
If you’re involved in a rear-end accident, steps you can take to protect yourself and your rights include:
- Go to a doctor, even if you think you are unharmed
- Take photos of the cars, damage, and visible injuries
- Get witness names and phone numbers
- Never apologize or admit fault
- Talk to a Chicago motor vehicle accident lawyer
- Read the insurance decision carefully
When Is the Following Driver Not At Fault for a Rear-End Accident?
Rear drivers are often blamed in these crashes, but not every time. Sometimes the rear driver is not legally at fault. You have to look at what really happened.
For example:
- Sudden stop: If the front driver stops fast for no good reason, they may share the blame. This is common in busy Chicago traffic.
- Unsafe lane move: If the front driver cuts in too close or changes lanes badly, they may be at fault.
- Broken brake lights: If the front car’s brake lights do not work, the rear driver may not have enough warning to stop. A vehicle inspection can sometimes find these mechanical problems.
- Chain-reaction crashes: When several cars crash into each other, more than one driver may share the blame. For example, if one car is hit from behind and pushed into the car in front, the driver who caused the first impact is usually responsible first.
Rear-End Accident? Fabbrini Law Group Can Help
The time after a rear-end crash can feel confusing and stressful. You may be dealing with injuries, car damage, and insurance problems all at once. A lawyer can help you understand your rights, sort out fault, and look at your options for payment.
If you were hurt in a crash, talk with a Chicago motor vehicle accident lawyer at Fabbrini Law Group. Call (312) 494-3131 or fill out our online contact form to schedule a legal consultation/